Unveiling the Top 6 Tribes of West Bengal: A Journey into Their Culture and Traditions

Embark on an enriching exploration of West Bengal's tribal tapestry, discovering the unique customs, languages, and deep-rooted traditions of its six prominent tribal communities.

Kehana Kehana
Unveiling the Top 6 Tribes of West Bengal: A Journey into Their Culture and Traditions

Yes, the top six tribes in West Bengal are as follows:

1. Santhal

Man plays a musical instrument while tribal women perform folk dance at Shantiniketan West Bengal West Bengal, India, November 2,2019: Tribal man plays a musical instrument while women perform folk dance in a forested area at Bolpur Shantiniketan, West Bengal santhal tribes stock pictures, royalty-free photos & images

The Santhals, who comprise roughly 8% of the state's population, are the largest tribe in West Bengal. Primarily engaged in agriculture, they are renowned for their abundant cultural legacy, encompassing their own dialect and dance styles.

2. Lodhas

Housework in a tribal house in Orissa Orissa, Odisha, India - aug 20, 1996: a woman sews banana leaves, according to traditional custom, in a Khond tribal village in the hills of Orissa in eastern India. Photo from historical archive slide. lodhas tribes stock pictures, royalty-free photos & images

With 6% of the total population of West Bengal, the Lodhas are the second-largest tribe. They have historically been hunters and gatherers and are renowned for having a deep understanding of the forests.

3. Oraons

In the Heart of the Jungle: Indigenous Beauty in a Tree-side Pose In the Heart of the Jungle: Indigenous Beauty in a Tree-side Pose. High quality photo oraon tribe indian stock pictures, royalty-free photos & images

Approximately 4% of the population of West Bengal is comprised of the Oraon tribal group. They have been farmers for a long time and are well-known for their unique weaving and ceramic abilities.

4. Munda

Traditionally dressed Mhong hill tribe woman Traditionally dressed Mhong hill tribe woman in the wooden cottage munda tribe stock pictures, royalty-free photos & images

Approximately 3% of the population of West Bengal is comprised of the Munda tribal group. They have been farmers for a long time and are well-known for their distinctive festivals and oral traditions.

5.Bhumij 

Koraput in Odisha, India. Koraput, India - February 2021: Adivasi woman from the Kondh tribe selling clay vases in the Koraput market on February 21, 2021 in Odisha, India. bhumji tribe stock pictures, royalty-free photos & images

Approximately 2% of the population of West Bengal is comprised of the Bhumij tribal group. They have been farmers for a long time and are well-known for their skill in farming and animal husbandry.

6. Lepcha

Portrait asian man lawae with pipe Portrait asian man lawae with pipe, traditional indigenous culture in Laos lepch tribes stock pictures, royalty-free photos & images

Approximately 1% of people in West Bengal are members of the Lepcha tribe, a tribal community. They are well-known for having a strong bond with the forest and its resources and are traditionally settled farmers.

These tribes are integral to West Bengal's social and economic structure and have a rich cultural history. They contribute to the rich cultural variety of the state by keeping their customs and languages alive.

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